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Soils
Introduction | Soil Formation | Parent Material | Physical Properties | Chemical Properties | Soil Profiles | Capability Classification | Soil Quality | Soil Survey


Using Soil Survey Reports


Students should be familiar with the Soil Survey of Lewis County, West Virginia, and know how to use it. This report was written by Roy E. Pyle and was issued in October 1995. Copies may be requested from the local office of the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service. The first page of the report explains how to use it.

The soil survey report has the following sections:
  1. General information about the county
  2. General soil map unit descriptions
  3. Detailed soil map unit descriptions (nontechnical soil descriptions)
  4. Prime farmland
  5. Use and management of the soils
  6. Soil properties
  7. Classification - Soil series and their morphology (technical soil descriptions)
  8. Formation of soils
  9. References
  10. Glossary
  11. Tables
  12. General soil map (Scale 1:190,080)
  13. Detailed soil maps (Scale 1: 20,000)
Tables found in this report include the following:
  1. Temperature and precipitation
  2. Freeze dates in spring and fall
  3. Growing season
  4. Acreage and proportionate extent of the soils
  5. Prime farmland
  6. Land capability classes and yields per acre of crops and pasture
  7. Capability classes and subclasses
  8. Woodland management and productivity
  9. Recreational development
  10. Wildlife habitat
  11. Building site development
  12. Sanitary facilities
  13. Construction materials
  14. Water management
  15. Engineering index properties
  16. Physical and chemical properties of the soils
  17. Soil and water features
  18. Classification of the soils
State Soil


To promote wise use of our soil resources, each State in the U.S. has selected a "State Soil." West Virginia's State soil is Monongahela. To learn more about this soil, go to http://www.wvapss.org/statesoil.html.



Introduction | Soil Formation | Parent Material | Physical Properties | Chemical Properties | Soil Profiles | Capability Classification | Soil Quality | Soil Survey